Genuine Southern Portugal: Discovering Portugal Away from the Coastline
I don’t object to doing the familiar walk repeatedly,” commented the local guide, kneeling next to a cluster of blossoms. “Every visit, you’ll find fresh discoveries – these blooms hadn’t been here yesterday.”
Rising on shoots at least 2cm high and dotting the dirt with pale blossoms, the reality that these delicate blooms sprung up overnight was a beautiful testament of how rapidly life can regenerate in this hilly, central part of the Algarve, the protected woodland of Barão de São João.
It was also encouraging to learn that in an zone ravaged by wildfires in last fall, varieties such as fire-resistant trees – which are flame-retardant thanks to their minimal resin – were commencing to recover, alongside highly combustible eucalyptus, which impedes other fire-resistant trees such as oak. Community members were being recruited to participate with rewilding.
Visitor Numbers and Upland Attraction
Tourist arrivals to the Algarve are increasing, with this year showing an rise of 2.6% on the last year – but most visitors head straight for the seaside, despite there being so much more to explore.
The coastline is undoubtedly rugged and stunning, but the locale is also keen to promote the attraction of its inland areas. With the creation of year-round trekking and biking paths, in addition to the launch of outdoor events, interest is being shifted to these just as compelling landscapes, featuring mountains and thick forests.
The Algarve Walking Season organizes a series of five walking festivals with broad themes such as “aquatic elements” and “historical sites” between November and early spring. It’s expected they will encourage tourists year round, boosting the local economy and contributing to reduce the outflow of young people moving away in search of employment.
Creativity and Wilderness Blend
The excursion to the national forest overlapped with a cultural gathering with the theme of “art”, focused on the pale-colored village to the northwest of Barão de São João.
In addition to organized treks, starting at the local hub, complimentary activities ranged from mastering how to make natural coloured inks, to drama classes, meditative movement and drawing. There were two photo displays available plus several other child-friendly pastimes, such as botanical explorations and making wildlife feeders.
Prior to our informal afternoon screen-printing session at the local venue, our walk into the forest with Joana had the atmosphere of an art trail. Signposted at the start by upright rocks decorated with depictions of rural workers, it was decorated along the way with compact, installed stones illustrating types of wildlife, such as spiny creatures and lynxes – the latter’s community recovering, because of a conservation center located in the historic town of Silves.
Breathtaking Paths and Natural Beauty
As the path ascended to its summit, the menhir (monolith) on the Pedra do Galo trail, it became more densely vegetated with the aromatic fragrance of pine. There was a ripeness to the atmosphere and solid, amber-hued droplets bulged from bark. Limestone sparkled on the ground and tiny amphibians rested by water’s edge, vocal sacs vibrating. In the far away, wind turbines cartwheeled against the horizon.
Francisco Simões, the tour leader the subsequent day, was again enthusiastic to emphasize that these inland areas can be explored year-round. Designated walks, created in the last decade, are extensions of the Via Algarviana, a trail that extends from the border with Spain for a significant distance, the entire route to the ocean, and several are now connected to an app that makes navigation more straightforward.
Sustainable Travel and Artistic Experiences
Francisco established nature tour operator Algarvian Roots in a few years ago and provides experiences from wildlife spotting to day-long accompanied treks, all with the same goals as the AWS: to promote the area by way of engagement, education and cultural awareness.
The artistic element is evident, too – his mother, ceramicist Margarida Palma Gomes, had taught us to paint azulejos, the distinctive blue and white ceramic tiles observed throughout the country, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Visits to her workshop, as well as to a area ceramicist, can additionally be scheduled through Algarvian Roots.
Francisco encouraged us to contribute for the trade by consuming plenty of quality vintage stoppered by cork
After an excellent dining experience of local specialty and greens in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming hill settlement flanked by the Algarve’s tallest mountains, the 902-metre Fóia and 774-metre Picota, Francisco guided us down sharply historic roads and into a side lane, where an older couple sunned themselves at the entrance of their home.
A sharp trail led us into the woods, the ground scattered with tree seeds. Here, Francisco was enthusiastic to introduce us to protected species, Portugal’s national tree and legally protected since the 1200s. Besides are they naturally slow-burning, but their malleable covering is a source of income for residents, who gather it to trade to other {industries|sectors